Creating welcoming, equitable spaces for new Canadians in sport
Sport can help to promote physical and mental health, build social connections and support integration into Canadian communities among newcomers to Canada. However, research shows that newcomers face unique barriers to sport participation, including cost, transportation, language, access to information, racism and religious or cultural considerations. In this article, newcomers in participant, parent, and coaching…
Cannabis and Sport
Since legalization of cannabis in 2018, its use has become more prevalent and it has brought up a lot of questions in the world of sport. Many possible uses for cannabis have arisen as a result of its growing popularity and that impact has found its way into sport. There is little research supporting the…
The physical and mental health benefits of youth athletics
Throughout youth a key part of childhood for many people has been sports. Sports are a key part of the schooling experience and create an opportunity for play and have many positive mental and physical benefits. A recent study shows that school athletes often reported higher academic achievement, decreased levels of anxiety and depression, and…
The impact of maltreatment in sport on social wellbeing of athletes
Maltreatment in the sport industry is an ongoing issue that has many negative social implications. According to research, athletes that have experienced maltreatment within their sport have long-term attachment issues, a higher risk of experiencing violence and victimization with other relationships and have a harder time developing positive social relationships. It’s important to recognize the…
Facilitating physical activity and physical education participation in autistic children and youth
Introduction and context Participation in physical activity (PA) and physical education (PE) is very important for all children and youth (C&Y) because it helps with physical, social, affective, and cognitive development (Bailey, 2006). Autistic C&Y especially gain from PA and PE as it may help develop their physical and social skills, including cooperation and personal…
Gender inequality in coaching soccer
Recently there has been significant growth in participation rates from women playing football. Given that there has been increased participation, why is it that men still hold around 80% of coaching positions in the European Women’s Football league? This article explores the possible reasons and causes behind the lack of women coaching.
Hydration during physical activity
While engaging in physical activity have you ever felt sluggish due to dehydration? With the optimal range of hydration being less than 2-3% body water loss during physical activity, it can be hard to ensure you are staying properly hydrated. A recent study gives guidelines and suggestions in order to consume the optimal amount of…
Sleep in athletes
Sleep is a basic and common biological activity in human beings. Sleep is vital for recovery or replenishments of energy loss during daily functional activities. This is especially true in athletes that physically exert themselves regularly. A recent study shows that lack of sleep in athletes can predispose them to chronic injury and hinder sports…
Cognitive benefits of exercise in youth
When we think about physical activity we often only think of the physical benefits. Recent research also highlights the cognitive benefits. Exercise can increase blood flow to the learning centers of the brain by up to 30% and has a positive association with academic behaviour in 86% of cases.
Occupational therapy and athletic retirement
Retiring from a sport can be tough for many athletes. Occupational therapists (OTs) can help athletes transition to new occupations and routines following retirement. Research shows that throughout the transition process, OTs can perform a task analysis of anticipated roles, evaluate skills and make recommendations for environmental or task adaptations to increase functioning and participation.